Tin Tức

1. Addition

moreover: hơn nữa
e.g: The policy is costly; moreover, it requires long-term commitment.

furthermore: thêm vào đó
e.g: The city lacks green spaces; furthermore, air pollution is rising.

in addition: ngoài ra
e.g: In addition, public transport is still inconvenient for many residents.

besides: bên cạnh đó
e.g: Besides, young people need more practical skills.

 

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2. Cause & Effect

therefore: vì vậy
e.g: The traffic system is inefficient; therefore, delays are unavoidable.

consequently: do đó
e.g: The company cut staff; consequently, productivity dropped.

as a result: kết quả là
e.g: The river is polluted; as a result, many species are disappearing.

thus: vì thế
e.g: Thus, investing in renewable energy becomes essential.

 

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3. Contrast

however: tuy nhiên
e.g: Online learning is convenient. However, it reduces social interaction.

nevertheless: tuy vậy
e.g: The solution is expensive; nevertheless, it is effective.

nonetheless: dẫu vậy
e.g: The task is challenging; nonetheless, students are willing to try.

on the other hand: mặt khác
e.g: On the other hand, this method saves considerable time.

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4. Emphasis

indeed: thực vậy
e.g: Indeed, the results show significant improvement.

in fact: thực tế
e.g: In fact, many people support the new regulation.

certainly: chắc chắn
e.g: Certainly, technology has transformed communication.

 

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5. Sequence

firstly: thứ nhất
e.g: Firstly, the proposal lacks scientific evidence.

next: tiếp theo
e.g: Next, policymakers should evaluate long-term impacts.

then: sau đó
e.g: Then, the data is compared across regions.

finally: cuối cùng
e.g: Finally, further research is required.

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6. Comparison

similarly: tương tự
e.g: Similarly, urban areas face housing shortages.

likewise: tương tự như vậy
e.g: Likewise, the younger generation prefers digital banking.

 

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7. Condition / Limitation

otherwise: nếu không thì
e.g: Wear a helmet; otherwise, you may face a fine.

at least: ít nhất
e.g: At least, these measures can reduce environmental impact.

 

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8. Conclusion

in conclusion: kết luận lại
e.g: In conclusion, stricter laws are needed to protect public health.

overall: nhìn chung
e.g: Overall, the benefits outweigh the drawbacks.

to sum up: tóm lại
e.g: To sum up, education remains the key to social progress.

 

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