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IELTS Speaking Practice: Holiday & Vacation - Những câu hỏi phổ biến và Sample Answer
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1. Questions

Part 1 – Holiday & Vacation (10 Questions)

  1. Do you like going on holidays?

  2. Where do you usually go for vacations?

  3. What do you usually do during holidays?

  4. Do you prefer traveling alone or with other people?

  5. What kind of places do you like visiting?

  6. Did you travel a lot when you were a child?

  7. What is your favorite holiday destination?

  8. Do you prefer short trips or long vacations?

  9. What do people in your country usually do during public holidays?

  10. Would you like to travel abroad in the future?

Part 2 – Cue Card 
Describe a memorable holiday or vacation you had.

You should say:

  • where you went

  • who you went with

  • what you did there

  • and explain why the holiday was memorable.

Part 3 – Holiday & Vacation Discussion (10 Questions)

  1. Why do people enjoy traveling?

  2. How do holidays affect people’s mental health?

  3. Is tourism beneficial for countries?

  4. Why do some people prefer staying at home during holidays?

  5. How has technology changed traveling?

  6. Should governments invest more in tourism?

  7. What problems can tourism create?

  8. Is international travel more important nowadays?

  9. Do young people and older people travel differently?

  10. What makes a holiday enjoyable?


 

2. Questions & Answers

Question 1: Do you like going on holidays?

Yes, I really enjoy going on holidays because traveling helps me relax and temporarily escape from academic or work-related pressure. Visiting new places also allows me to experience different cultures, food, and lifestyles, which makes life more interesting and meaningful. In addition, holidays provide opportunities to spend quality time with family or friends. I think traveling is beneficial for both mental health and personal development.

Work-related pressure (n.phr): áp lực công việc
e.g: Holidays reduce work-related pressure.

Personal development (n.phr): phát triển cá nhân
e.g: Travel encourages personal development.

Quality time (n.phr): thời gian chất lượng
e.g: Families spend quality time together.

Cultural experience (n.phr): trải nghiệm văn hóa
e.g: Tourists enjoy cultural experiences.

 

Question 2: Where do you usually go for vacations?

I usually prefer visiting coastal cities or places with beautiful natural scenery because those environments feel peaceful and relaxing. Sometimes I travel to large cities as well because I enjoy exploring local food, shopping areas, and cultural attractions. In Vietnam, destinations such as Da Nang or Da Lat are extremely popular among young travelers. I think the ideal destination depends on people’s personal interests and travel goals.

Natural scenery (n.phr): phong cảnh thiên nhiên
e.g: Tourists enjoy natural scenery.

Cultural attraction (n.phr): điểm thu hút văn hóa
e.g: Museums are cultural attractions.

Travel destination (n.phr): điểm du lịch
e.g: Thailand is a popular travel destination.

Peaceful environment (n.phr): môi trường yên bình
e.g: Beaches provide peaceful environments.

 

Question 3: What do you usually do during holidays?

During holidays, I usually spend time relaxing, exploring new places, trying local food, and taking photos to preserve memories. Sometimes I also enjoy shopping, visiting tourist attractions, or simply resting after stressful periods of study or work. In addition, holidays are a good opportunity to strengthen relationships with family or friends through shared experiences. I think vacations should combine relaxation and enjoyable activities.

Tourist attraction (n.phr): địa điểm du lịch
e.g: Paris has many tourist attractions.

Shared experience (n.phr): trải nghiệm chung
e.g: Travel creates shared experiences.

Preserve memory (v.phr): lưu giữ kỷ niệm
e.g: Photos preserve memories.

Enjoyable activity (n.phr): hoạt động thú vị
e.g: Sports are enjoyable activities.

 

Question 4: Do you prefer traveling alone or with other people?

I personally prefer traveling with friends or family because shared experiences usually make vacations more enjoyable and memorable. Traveling with other people also feels safer and more convenient, especially when exploring unfamiliar places. However, solo travel can provide independence and opportunities for self-discovery as well. I think both styles of travel have different advantages depending on personality and travel purposes.

Solo travel (n.phr): du lịch một mình
e.g: Solo travel develops independence.

Self-discovery (n.phr): khám phá bản thân
e.g: Travel encourages self-discovery.

Shared memory (n.phr): ký ức chung
e.g: Trips create shared memories.

Unfamiliar place (n.phr): nơi xa lạ
e.g: Tourists explore unfamiliar places.

 

Question 5: What kind of places do you like visiting?

I enjoy visiting places with beautiful scenery, interesting culture, and relaxing atmospheres because they create memorable experiences. Coastal cities, mountain areas, and historical destinations are especially attractive to me because they combine nature and cultural value. In addition, I like destinations that offer local food and unique traditions. I think meaningful travel experiences involve both relaxation and learning.

Historical destination (n.phr): điểm đến lịch sử
e.g: Rome is a historical destination.

Relaxing atmosphere (n.phr): bầu không khí thư giãn
e.g: Beaches have relaxing atmospheres.

Local tradition (n.phr): truyền thống địa phương
e.g: Festivals reflect local traditions.

Cultural value (n.phr): giá trị văn hóa
e.g: Museums preserve cultural values.

 

Question 6: Did you travel a lot when you were a child?

Not very often, but I still had several memorable trips with my family during school holidays. Most of our vacations were domestic trips because traveling abroad was more expensive and less convenient at that time. Although the trips were relatively simple, I still remember them clearly because spending time with family made the experiences enjoyable. I think childhood travel often creates lasting memories.

Domestic trip (n.phr): chuyến du lịch trong nước
e.g: Families enjoy domestic trips.

School holiday (n.phr): kỳ nghỉ học
e.g: Students travel during school holidays.

Lasting memory (n.phr): ký ức lâu dài
e.g: Vacations create lasting memories.

Memorable experience (n.phr): trải nghiệm đáng nhớ
e.g: Travel provides memorable experiences.

 

Question 7: What is your favorite holiday destination?

One of my favorite holiday destinations is Da Lat because the city has cool weather, beautiful scenery, and a peaceful atmosphere. I especially enjoy the natural landscapes, cafés, and quiet environment because they help me relax mentally. In addition, the local food and architecture make the city feel unique compared to many other places in Vietnam. I think it is an ideal destination for people who want both relaxation and sightseeing.

Natural landscape (n.phr): phong cảnh thiên nhiên
e.g: Switzerland has beautiful natural landscapes.

Peaceful atmosphere (n.phr): bầu không khí yên bình
e.g: Villages provide peaceful atmospheres.

Sightseeing (n): tham quan
e.g: Tourists enjoy sightseeing.

Unique architecture (n.phr): kiến trúc độc đáo
e.g: Paris is famous for unique architecture.

 

Question 8: Do you prefer short trips or long vacations?

I prefer short trips because they are easier to organize and usually less expensive and less time-consuming. Short vacations also allow people to relax without interrupting work or study schedules too much. However, long vacations can provide deeper travel experiences and more opportunities to explore different places thoroughly. I think the ideal length depends on people’s schedules and financial situations.

Time-consuming (adj): tốn thời gian
e.g: International travel can be time-consuming.

Travel experience (n.phr): trải nghiệm du lịch
e.g: Students enjoy travel experiences.

Financial situation (n.phr): tình hình tài chính
e.g: Families consider financial situations carefully.

Work schedule (n.phr): lịch làm việc
e.g: Employees follow busy work schedules.

 

Question 9: What do people in your country usually do during public holidays?

During public holidays in Vietnam, many people travel, visit relatives, relax at home, or participate in entertainment activities. Popular destinations such as beaches, tourist cities, and shopping centers often become crowded during long holidays. In addition, some families organize meals or gatherings to spend time together. Public holidays are usually important opportunities for rest and social connection.

Family gathering (n.phr): buổi họp mặt gia đình
e.g: Tet includes family gatherings.

Entertainment activity (n.phr): hoạt động giải trí
e.g: Teenagers enjoy entertainment activities.

Tourist city (n.phr): thành phố du lịch
e.g: Da Nang is a tourist city.

Social connection (n.phr): kết nối xã hội
e.g: Holidays improve social connections.

 

Question 10: Would you like to travel abroad in the future?

Yes, I would definitely like to travel abroad because international travel allows people to experience different cultures, languages, and lifestyles directly. I am especially interested in visiting countries with rich history, beautiful scenery, and strong educational or cultural environments. In addition, traveling internationally can broaden perspectives and improve communication skills. I think overseas travel is both educational and personally meaningful.

Broaden perspective (v.phr): mở rộng góc nhìn
e.g: Travel broadens perspectives.

International travel (n.phr): du lịch quốc tế
e.g: International travel increases cultural understanding.

Cultural environment (n.phr): môi trường văn hóa
e.g: Students enjoy multicultural environments.

Communication skill (n.phr): kỹ năng giao tiếp
e.g: Travel improves communication skills.

 


 

Part 2: Describe a memorable holiday or vacation you had.

One of the most memorable vacations I have ever had was a trip to Da Lat with my friends during a school holiday. We decided to travel together after finishing an especially stressful academic period because everyone wanted to relax and temporarily escape from studying and daily responsibilities. Since it was one of the few trips we had organized independently without our families, the experience felt both exciting and meaningful to all of us.

We stayed there for several days and spent most of our time exploring tourist attractions, trying local food, and taking photos together. One thing I really liked about Da Lat was the cool weather and peaceful atmosphere because it felt very different from the crowded and busy environment of large cities. We visited cafés, flower gardens, local markets, and scenic areas around the city, which created many enjoyable and memorable moments. In addition, we often stayed up late talking about our future plans, personal experiences, and school life, so the trip also strengthened our friendships significantly.

Another reason why the vacation was memorable was because it gave me an opportunity to relax mentally after a long period of academic pressure. Before the trip, I had been feeling emotionally exhausted due to studying and future concerns, so spending time in a calm environment improved my mood greatly. I realized that traveling is not only about sightseeing but also about emotional recovery and maintaining mental well-being. Even simple experiences such as walking around the city or drinking coffee with friends became emotionally meaningful during that period.

I also learned several important things from that trip. Traveling independently required planning, budgeting, and communication skills because we had to organize transportation, accommodation, and schedules ourselves. Although there were some small problems during the journey, such as unexpected weather changes and transportation delays, we managed to solve them together quite effectively. I think those situations helped us become more responsible and adaptable.

What made the vacation especially valuable was the combination of relaxation, friendship, and personal growth. Unlike material possessions, meaningful travel experiences often remain memorable for many years because they are connected to emotions and relationships. Even now, whenever I look at the photos from that trip, I still remember the happiness and freedom I felt at that time.

Overall, that vacation was one of the most enjoyable and meaningful experiences in my life because it helped me relax, strengthen friendships, and create lasting memories. I believe holidays are important not only for entertainment but also for emotional balance and personal development. If I had the opportunity, I would definitely like to revisit Da Lat in the future.

Peaceful atmosphere (n.phr): bầu không khí yên bình
e.g: Beaches provide peaceful atmospheres.

Academic pressure (n.phr): áp lực học tập
e.g: Students experience academic pressure.

Emotional recovery (n.phr): phục hồi cảm xúc
e.g: Vacations support emotional recovery.

Mental well-being (n.phr): sức khỏe tinh thần
e.g: Exercise improves mental well-being.

Transportation delay (n.phr): sự chậm trễ phương tiện
e.g: Storms caused transportation delays.

Personal growth (n.phr): phát triển cá nhân
e.g: Challenges encourage personal growth.

Lasting memory (n.phr): ký ức lâu dài
e.g: Trips create lasting memories.

Adaptable (adj): thích nghi tốt
e.g: Travelers should be adaptable.


 

Part 3 – Discussion

Question: Why do people enjoy traveling?

People enjoy traveling because it allows them to relax, experience different cultures, and temporarily escape from daily routines or stress. Traveling also provides opportunities to explore new environments, meet different people, and create memorable experiences. In addition, many individuals travel for personal growth and emotional refreshment. I think travel makes life more interesting and meaningful.

Daily routine (n.phr): thói quen hằng ngày
e.g: Holidays help people escape daily routines.

Personal growth (n.phr): phát triển cá nhân
e.g: Travel supports personal growth.

Memorable experience (n.phr): trải nghiệm đáng nhớ
e.g: Vacations create memorable experiences.

Emotional refreshment (n.phr): sự làm mới tinh thần
e.g: Nature provides emotional refreshment.

 

Question: How do holidays affect people’s mental health?

Holidays positively affect mental health because they reduce stress and give people time to relax emotionally and physically. Taking breaks from work or academic responsibilities can improve mood, concentration, and emotional balance significantly. In addition, vacations often strengthen relationships through shared experiences with friends or family members. I think regular holidays are important for maintaining healthy lifestyles.

Emotional balance (n.phr): cân bằng cảm xúc
e.g: Exercise improves emotional balance.

Shared experience (n.phr): trải nghiệm chung
e.g: Travel creates shared experiences.

Academic responsibility (n.phr): trách nhiệm học tập
e.g: Students have academic responsibilities.

Healthy lifestyle (n.phr): lối sống lành mạnh
e.g: Sleep supports healthy lifestyles.

 

Question: Is tourism beneficial for countries?

Yes, tourism can be very beneficial because it creates jobs, supports local businesses, and contributes significantly to economic development. In many countries, tourism also promotes cultural exchange and international recognition. In addition, tourism encourages governments to improve infrastructure such as transportation and public services. However, tourism should be managed carefully to avoid environmental and social problems.

Economic development (n.phr): phát triển kinh tế
e.g: Tourism supports economic development.

Cultural exchange (n.phr): giao lưu văn hóa
e.g: International travel encourages cultural exchange.

Public service (n.phr): dịch vụ công
e.g: Governments improve public services.

Environmental problem (n.phr): vấn đề môi trường
e.g: Tourism may create environmental problems.

 

Question: Why do some people prefer staying at home during holidays?

Some people prefer staying at home because traveling can be expensive, stressful, or physically exhausting. In addition, many individuals simply enjoy relaxing in familiar and comfortable environments instead of dealing with crowded tourist destinations. Staying at home may also allow people to spend quality time with family or focus on personal hobbies. I think different people relax in different ways depending on their personalities and lifestyles.

Physically exhausting (adj.phr): kiệt sức thể chất
e.g: Long trips can be physically exhausting.

Comfortable environment (n.phr): môi trường thoải mái
e.g: Home provides comfortable environments.

Crowded destination (n.phr): điểm đến đông đúc
e.g: Beaches become crowded destinations during holidays.

Personal hobby (n.phr): sở thích cá nhân
e.g: Reading is a personal hobby.

 

Question: How has technology changed traveling?

Technology has changed traveling significantly by making transportation, communication, and trip planning much more convenient. Nowadays, people can book hotels, purchase tickets, and search for travel information online within minutes. In addition, smartphones and navigation applications make traveling safer and easier in unfamiliar places. However, excessive technology use may sometimes reduce direct interaction with local culture.

Navigation application (n.phr): ứng dụng chỉ đường
e.g: Tourists use navigation applications daily.

Trip planning (n.phr): lập kế hoạch chuyến đi
e.g: Technology simplifies trip planning.

Travel information (n.phr): thông tin du lịch
e.g: Websites provide travel information.

Local culture (n.phr): văn hóa địa phương
e.g: Travelers should respect local culture.

 

Question: Should governments invest more in tourism?

Yes, governments should invest in tourism because tourism can generate economic growth and create employment opportunities for local communities. Improving infrastructure, transportation, and tourist attractions may also increase international visitors and cultural exchange. However, investment should be balanced with environmental protection and sustainable development. I think responsible tourism policies are extremely important.

Employment opportunity (n.phr): cơ hội việc làm
e.g: Tourism creates employment opportunities.

Sustainable development (n.phr): phát triển bền vững
e.g: Governments support sustainable development.

Tourist attraction (n.phr): điểm du lịch
e.g: Paris has many tourist attractions.

Environmental protection (n.phr): bảo vệ môi trường
e.g: Tourism requires environmental protection.

 

Question: What problems can tourism create?

Tourism can create several problems such as environmental pollution, overcrowding, rising living costs, and damage to local culture or natural resources. In some destinations, excessive tourism places pressure on transportation systems and public services. In addition, irresponsible tourist behavior may negatively affect local communities. I think sustainable tourism management is necessary to reduce these problems.

Environmental pollution (n.phr): ô nhiễm môi trường
e.g: Tourism increases environmental pollution.

Rising living cost (n.phr): chi phí sinh hoạt tăng
e.g: Tourism causes rising living costs.

Natural resource (n.phr): tài nguyên thiên nhiên
e.g: Governments protect natural resources.

Sustainable tourism (n.phr): du lịch bền vững
e.g: Countries promote sustainable tourism.

 

Question: Is international travel more important nowadays?

Yes, international travel has become increasingly important because globalization allows people to connect more easily across cultures and countries. Traveling abroad improves cultural understanding, communication skills, and global awareness significantly. In addition, international travel may create educational and professional opportunities. I think exposure to different cultures is very valuable in modern society.

Global awareness (n.phr): nhận thức toàn cầu
e.g: Travel improves global awareness.

Cultural understanding (n.phr): hiểu biết văn hóa
e.g: Students develop cultural understanding abroad.

Professional opportunity (n.phr): cơ hội nghề nghiệp
e.g: International education creates professional opportunities.

Globalization (n): toàn cầu hóa
e.g: Globalization increases international travel.

 

Question: Do young people and older people travel differently?

Yes, young and older people often have different travel preferences and priorities. Young travelers usually prefer adventurous, affordable, or socially active experiences, while older travelers may prioritize comfort, relaxation, and safety. In addition, younger people often enjoy independent travel, whereas older individuals may prefer organized tours. I think travel styles often reflect age, lifestyle, and financial situation.

Travel preference (n.phr): sở thích du lịch
e.g: Age affects travel preferences.

Organized tour (n.phr): tour được tổ chức sẵn
e.g: Older tourists prefer organized tours.

Independent travel (n.phr): du lịch tự túc
e.g: Students enjoy independent travel.

Financial situation (n.phr): tình hình tài chính
e.g: Families consider financial situations.

 

Question: What makes a holiday enjoyable?

I think an enjoyable holiday depends on relaxation, good company, meaningful experiences, and a comfortable environment. Spending time with people we care about often makes vacations more memorable and emotionally valuable. In addition, balanced schedules that include both relaxation and exploration usually create better travel experiences. I believe emotional satisfaction is more important than luxury during holidays.

Meaningful experience (n.phr): trải nghiệm ý nghĩa
e.g: Travel provides meaningful experiences.

Good company (n.phr): người đồng hành tốt
e.g: Trips are better with good company.

Emotional satisfaction (n.phr): sự thỏa mãn cảm xúc
e.g: Friendships create emotional satisfaction.

Comfortable environment (n.phr): môi trường thoải mái
e.g: Hotels should provide comfortable environments.

 


 

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