Tin Tức

IELTS Writing Practice: Some argue that governments should allocate tax revenue primarily to healthcare, while others believe there are more pressing areas that need funding. Discuss both
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1. Xây dựng ý tưởng

Đề bài

Some argue that governments should allocate tax revenue primarily to healthcare, while others believe there are more pressing areas that need funding.

Consider both arguments and present your viewpoint.

Dạng bài

Discuss Both Views and Give Your Opinion Essay

Xác định chủ đề và luận điểm

Topic: Allocation of Government Tax Revenue

 

Luận điểm 1: Healthcare should receive the highest priority

Essential for protecting public health: cần thiết để bảo vệ sức khỏe cộng đồng

Universal access to medical treatment: tiếp cận dịch vụ y tế cho mọi người dân

Reduction in mortality and disease rates: giảm tỷ lệ tử vong và bệnh tật

Improved workforce productivity: nâng cao năng suất lao động

Greater preparedness for health emergencies: sẵn sàng ứng phó với các cuộc khủng hoảng y tế

Long-term social and economic benefits: mang lại lợi ích kinh tế và xã hội lâu dài

 

Luận điểm 2: Other sectors may require equal or greater funding

Education promotes long-term national development: giáo dục thúc đẩy phát triển quốc gia lâu dài

Infrastructure supports economic growth: cơ sở hạ tầng hỗ trợ tăng trưởng kinh tế

Environmental protection prevents future crises: bảo vệ môi trường giúp ngăn chặn khủng hoảng trong tương lai

Public safety and law enforcement maintain social stability: an ninh công cộng giúp duy trì ổn định xã hội

Housing and transportation improve living standards: nhà ở và giao thông nâng cao chất lượng cuộc sống

Balanced investment across sectors creates sustainable development: đầu tư cân bằng giữa các lĩnh vực tạo ra phát triển bền vững

 

Triển khai ý tưởng

 

Position

Although healthcare deserves substantial government funding, I believe tax revenue should be distributed across multiple essential sectors rather than being directed primarily to healthcare alone.

→ Mặc dù y tế xứng đáng nhận được nguồn ngân sách lớn từ chính phủ, tôi cho rằng nguồn thu thuế nên được phân bổ cho nhiều lĩnh vực thiết yếu thay vì chủ yếu tập trung vào riêng ngành y tế.

Ví dụ:

Public hospitals improving access to healthcare services

Investments in education and transportation generating long-term economic benefits


 

2. Lập dàn ý cho đề theo PEEL

Introduction

Paraphrase: people disagree about whether healthcare should be the main recipient of government tax revenue

Question: discuss both views and provide an opinion

Thesis: while healthcare is crucial, governments should allocate funding across several important sectors to achieve balanced national development

Body Paragraph 1

Point: healthcare deserves significant public investment

Evidence: disease prevention, medical treatment, workforce productivity, health emergencies

Explanation: healthy citizens contribute more effectively to society and the economy

Link: therefore, many people believe healthcare should be the top funding priority

 

 

Body Paragraph 2

Point: other sectors are equally important and should receive substantial funding

Evidence: education, infrastructure, environmental protection, public safety

Explanation: these areas address different societal needs and support long-term prosperity

Link: consequently, balanced spending is more beneficial than concentrating resources in one sector

 

Conclusion

Summary: healthcare and other sectors both require government support

Restate: although healthcare is vital, a balanced allocation of tax revenue is the most effective approach

 


 

3. Bài mẫu hoàn chỉnh

Governments collect tax revenue to fund public services and improve citizens’ quality of life. While some people argue that healthcare should receive the largest share of government spending, others believe that different sectors deserve equal or greater attention. I believe that although healthcare is extremely important, tax revenue should be distributed across several essential areas.

On the one hand, there are strong reasons to prioritize healthcare. A well-funded healthcare system ensures universal access to medical treatment, enabling people to receive care regardless of their income level. Furthermore, investment in healthcare contributes to the reduction in mortality and disease rates, improving overall public well-being. Another advantage is greater preparedness for health emergencies, such as pandemics or natural disasters. Healthy populations are also more productive, meaning that healthcare spending can generate long-term social and economic benefits. For these reasons, many people consider healthcare the most important area for government funding.

On the other hand, focusing primarily on healthcare may result in the neglect of other essential sectors. For example, education promotes long-term national development by equipping citizens with the skills needed in a modern economy. Similarly, infrastructure supports economic growth by improving transportation, communication, and business efficiency. Governments must also invest in environmental protection, housing, and public safety, all of which contribute to social stability and quality of life. Without adequate funding in these areas, a country may struggle to achieve sustainable development even if its healthcare system is strong.

In conclusion, although healthcare deserves substantial public investment, I believe governments should avoid allocating tax revenue primarily to this sector alone. A balanced distribution of resources across healthcare, education, infrastructure, and other key services is the most effective way to ensure long-term national prosperity.

(Word count: 295)

 


 

4. Lexical Resources List

 

New Vocabulary

  1. essential for protecting public health (adjective phrase): cần thiết để bảo vệ sức khỏe cộng đồng

    E.g. Healthcare funding is essential for protecting public health.

  2. universal access to medical treatment (noun phrase): tiếp cận dịch vụ y tế cho mọi người dân

    E.g. Governments should ensure universal access to medical treatment.

  3. reduction in mortality and disease rates (noun phrase): giảm tỷ lệ tử vong và bệnh tật

    E.g. Improved healthcare leads to a reduction in mortality and disease rates.

  4. improved workforce productivity (noun phrase): nâng cao năng suất lao động

    E.g. Good health contributes to improved workforce productivity.

  5. greater preparedness for health emergencies (noun phrase): sẵn sàng ứng phó với khủng hoảng y tế

    E.g. Governments need greater preparedness for health emergencies.

  6. long-term social and economic benefits (noun phrase): lợi ích kinh tế và xã hội lâu dài

    E.g. Public healthcare generates long-term social and economic benefits.

  7. education promotes long-term national development (clause): giáo dục thúc đẩy phát triển quốc gia lâu dài

    E.g. It is widely accepted that education promotes long-term national development.

  8. infrastructure supports economic growth (clause): cơ sở hạ tầng hỗ trợ tăng trưởng kinh tế

    E.g. Efficient transport systems show how infrastructure supports economic growth.

  9. environmental protection prevents future crises (clause): bảo vệ môi trường giúp ngăn ngừa khủng hoảng tương lai

    E.g. Many experts believe environmental protection prevents future crises.

  10. public safety and law enforcement maintain social stability (clause): an ninh công cộng giúp duy trì ổn định xã hội

    E.g. Effective policing ensures that public safety and law enforcement maintain social stability.

  11. housing and transportation improve living standards (clause): nhà ở và giao thông nâng cao chất lượng cuộc sống

    E.g. Better infrastructure proves that housing and transportation improve living standards.

  12. balanced investment across sectors creates sustainable development (clause): đầu tư cân bằng tạo ra phát triển bền vững

    E.g. Policymakers recognize that balanced investment across sectors creates sustainable development.

  13. public services (noun phrase): dịch vụ công

    E.g. Taxes fund essential public services.

  14. quality of life (noun phrase): chất lượng cuộc sống

    E.g. Healthcare improvements enhance quality of life.

  15. public well-being (noun phrase): phúc lợi cộng đồng

    E.g. Governments should focus on public well-being.

  16. income level (noun phrase): mức thu nhập

    E.g. Healthcare should be available regardless of income level.

  17. sustainable development (noun phrase): phát triển bền vững

    E.g. Education plays a key role in sustainable development.

  18. national prosperity (noun phrase): sự thịnh vượng quốc gia

    E.g. Balanced spending contributes to national prosperity.

  19. government spending (noun phrase): chi tiêu chính phủ

    E.g. Citizens often debate government spending priorities.

  20. resource allocation (noun phrase): phân bổ nguồn lực

    E.g. Effective resource allocation is essential for good governance.

 

Sentence Structures

1. While some people argue that + clause, others believe that + clause (dùng để giới thiệu hai quan điểm)

E.g. While some people argue that healthcare should receive most tax revenue, others believe education deserves equal funding.

2. One reason why + noun phrase + should receive substantial funding is that + clause (dùng để trình bày lợi ích)

E.g. One reason why healthcare should receive substantial funding is that it improves public well-being.

3. Furthermore, investment in + noun phrase + contributes to + noun phrase (dùng để mở rộng ý)

E.g. Furthermore, investment in healthcare contributes to the reduction in disease rates.

4. However, focusing primarily on + noun phrase + may result in + noun phrase (dùng để trình bày quan điểm đối lập)

E.g. However, focusing primarily on healthcare may result in the neglect of education and infrastructure.

5. Consequently, + noun phrase + is more beneficial than + noun phrase (dùng để đưa ra nhận định)

E.g. Consequently, balanced spending is more beneficial than concentrating resources in a single sector.

6. In conclusion, although + clause, I believe + clause because + clause (dùng để kết luận)

E.g. In conclusion, although healthcare is vital, I believe balanced funding is preferable because societies have multiple important needs.

 


 

Nếu bạn đang bắt đầu từ con số 0 hoặc đã học nhưng “dậm chân tại chỗ”, Envy English Center có thể đồng hành cùng bạn:

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Nếu bạn đang bắt đầu từ con số 0 hoặc đã học nhưng “dậm chân tại chỗ”, Envy English Center có thể đồng hành cùng bạn:

  • Test trình độ miễn phí theo format IELTS để biết chính xác điểm mạnh – điểm yếu.

  • Nhận lộ trình học cá nhân hóa từ 0 → 6.5+, phù hợp tốc độ và mục tiêu.

  • Trực tiếp học với giáo viên IELTS 8.0+, chuyên “gỡ rối” Speaking & Writing – hai kỹ năng khó nâng band nhất.

  • Đặc biệt, khi đăng ký trong tuần này, bạn được tặng bộ từ vựng chuẩn IELTS band 7+.

📞 Hotline: 028 7300 9677 / 0948 197 270 (Zalo)
🌐 Website: envyenglish.vn
📍 Địa chỉ: 46/5 Tân Cảng, Phường Thạnh Mỹ Tây, Quận Bình Thạnh, TP.HCM

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