Tin Tức

1. Xây dựng ý tưởng

Đề bài

Some people say that more money should be invested in science than in other subjects. Do you agree or disagree with this belief? Explain your viewpoint with reasons and include appropriate examples based on your knowledge or experiences.

Dạng bài

Opinion essay

Xác định chủ đề và luận điểm

Topic: Investment in Science Education

 

Luận điểm 1: Reasons supporting greater investment in science

Technological innovation advancement: thúc đẩy đổi mới công nghệ

Medical research development: phát triển nghiên cứu y học

Economic competitiveness improvement: cải thiện năng lực cạnh tranh kinh tế

Scientific problem-solving skills: kỹ năng giải quyết vấn đề khoa học

Environmental protection solutions: giải pháp bảo vệ môi trường

Industrial productivity growth: tăng năng suất công nghiệp

Future career opportunities: cơ hội nghề nghiệp tương lai

 

Luận điểm 2: Reasons supporting balanced investment across subjects

Importance of arts and humanities: tầm quan trọng của nghệ thuật và nhân văn

Communication skill development: phát triển kỹ năng giao tiếp

Social and cultural understanding: hiểu biết xã hội và văn hóa

Creativity and critical thinking: sáng tạo và tư duy phản biện

Ethical decision-making abilities: khả năng ra quyết định đạo đức

Balanced educational systems: hệ thống giáo dục cân bằng

Diverse career preparation: chuẩn bị nghề nghiệp đa dạng

 

Triển khai ý tưởng

 

Position 1

Although science plays a vital role in modern society, I believe governments should invest in all subjects equally because a balanced education system is necessary for social and economic development.

→ Mặc dù khoa học đóng vai trò quan trọng trong xã hội hiện đại, tôi tin rằng chính phủ nên đầu tư đồng đều vào mọi môn học vì một hệ thống giáo dục cân bằng là cần thiết cho sự phát triển xã hội và kinh tế.

Ví dụ:

Funding for both STEM and arts programs

Importance of communication skills in business

Position 2

Governments should prioritize science funding because scientific research and technological innovation are essential for national progress and global competitiveness.

→ Chính phủ nên ưu tiên tài trợ cho khoa học vì nghiên cứu khoa học và đổi mới công nghệ rất cần thiết cho sự phát triển quốc gia và năng lực cạnh tranh toàn cầu.

Ví dụ:

Medical breakthroughs

Renewable energy technology

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2. Lập dàn ý cho đề theo PEEL

 

Introduction

Paraphrase: some people believe science should receive more educational funding than other subjects

Question: whether governments should prioritize investment in science education

Thesis: although science is extremely important for technological and economic progress, governments should maintain balanced investment across all academic subjects

 

Body Paragraph 1

Point: science education contributes significantly to national development

Evidence: medical research, technological innovation, environmental solutions, economic growth

Explanation: scientific advancement improves living standards and global competitiveness

Link: science funding remains highly important in modern society

 

Body Paragraph 2

Point: non-scientific subjects are equally necessary for balanced development

Evidence: communication skills, ethics, creativity, social understanding

Explanation: societies require professionals from diverse educational backgrounds

Link: balanced investment creates stronger educational systems and communities

 

Conclusion

Summary: science education offers major benefits but other subjects remain essential

Restate: governments should support balanced educational investment rather than focusing excessively on science alone

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3. Bài mẫu hoàn chỉnh

Science plays an increasingly important role in modern society, leading some people to believe that governments should invest more money in science education than in other subjects. Although science is essential for technological and economic progress, I disagree with the idea that it should receive significantly greater funding than all other academic fields.

There is no doubt that science contributes greatly to national development. Investment in science can promote technological innovation advancement, which improves industries, communication systems, and transportation. In addition, governments that support medical research development may achieve important breakthroughs in healthcare and disease prevention. Science education also strengthens scientific problem-solving skills, helping societies address environmental and economic challenges. For example, research into renewable energy provides valuable environmental protection solutions that may reduce pollution and climate-related problems. Furthermore, scientific industries contribute to economic competitiveness improvement and create many future career opportunities for young people. As a result, strong investment in science can significantly improve living standards and national productivity.

However, I believe governments should maintain balanced educational funding because non-scientific subjects are equally valuable. The importance of arts and humanities should not be underestimated, as these subjects help students develop creativity, communication, and cultural awareness. Many professions require excellent interpersonal abilities and communication skill development, including law, business, journalism, and education. Moreover, subjects such as history and philosophy contribute to social and cultural understanding and strengthen ethical decision-making abilities. A successful society needs scientists, but it also requires teachers, writers, artists, and legal professionals. Therefore, excessive focus on science could weaken balanced educational systems and reduce opportunities for students with different talents and interests.

Overall, although science education is extremely important for economic and technological development, I believe governments should continue investing in all subjects equally in order to create balanced and well-rounded societies.

(Word count: 316)

 

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4. Lexical Resources List

 

New Vocabulary

1. technological innovation advancement (noun phrase): thúc đẩy đổi mới công nghệ

   E.g. Research funding encourages technological innovation advancement.

2. medical research development (noun phrase): phát triển nghiên cứu y học

   E.g. Governments invest heavily in medical research development.

3. economic competitiveness improvement (noun phrase): cải thiện năng lực cạnh tranh kinh tế

   E.g. Education contributes to economic competitiveness improvement.

4. scientific problem-solving skills (noun phrase): kỹ năng giải quyết vấn đề khoa học

   E.g. Schools should strengthen scientific problem-solving skills.

5. environmental protection solutions (noun phrase): giải pháp bảo vệ môi trường

   E.g. Renewable energy provides environmental protection solutions.

6. industrial productivity growth (noun phrase): tăng năng suất công nghiệp

   E.g. Automation supports industrial productivity growth.

7. future career opportunities (noun phrase): cơ hội nghề nghiệp tương lai

   E.g. Technology creates many future career opportunities.

8. importance of arts and humanities (noun phrase): tầm quan trọng của nghệ thuật và nhân văn

   E.g. Schools should recognize the importance of arts and humanities.

9. communication skill development (noun phrase): phát triển kỹ năng giao tiếp

   E.g. Group projects improve communication skill development.

10. social and cultural understanding (noun phrase): hiểu biết xã hội và văn hóa

    E.g. Literature supports social and cultural understanding.

11. creativity and critical thinking (noun phrase): sáng tạo và tư duy phản biện

    E.g. Arts education encourages creativity and critical thinking.

12. ethical decision-making abilities (noun phrase): khả năng ra quyết định đạo đức

    E.g. Philosophy classes improve ethical decision-making abilities.

13. balanced educational systems (noun phrase): hệ thống giáo dục cân bằng

    E.g. Governments should maintain balanced educational systems.

14. diverse career preparation (noun phrase): chuẩn bị nghề nghiệp đa dạng

    E.g. Schools should support diverse career preparation.

15. renewable energy (noun phrase): năng lượng tái tạo

    E.g. Many countries invest in renewable energy.

16. living standards (noun phrase): mức sống

    E.g. Economic growth improves living standards.

17. national productivity (noun phrase): năng suất quốc gia

    E.g. Education contributes to national productivity.

18. interpersonal abilities (noun phrase): kỹ năng giao tiếp cá nhân

    E.g. Employers value strong interpersonal abilities.

19. well-rounded societies (noun phrase): xã hội phát triển toàn diện

    E.g. Balanced education creates well-rounded societies.

20. academic fields (noun phrase): lĩnh vực học thuật

    E.g. Universities offer many different academic fields.

 

Sentence Structures

1. Although + noun phrase + is essential for + noun phrase, I disagree with + noun phrase + because + clause (dùng để nêu quan điểm phản đối)

E.g. Although science is essential for technological and economic progress, I disagree with the idea that it should receive significantly greater funding than all other academic fields.

2. There is no doubt that + clause (dùng để khẳng định mạnh một quan điểm)

E.g. There is no doubt that science contributes greatly to national development.

3. For example, + noun phrase + provide(s) + noun phrase + that + clause (dùng để đưa ví dụ minh họa)

E.g. For example, research into renewable energy provides valuable environmental protection solutions that may reduce pollution and climate-related problems.

4. However, I believe + clause because + noun phrase + are equally valuable (dùng để chuyển sang luận điểm chính)

E.g. However, I believe governments should maintain balanced educational funding because non-scientific subjects are equally valuable.

5. A successful society needs + noun phrase, but it also requires + noun phrase (dùng để nhấn mạnh sự cân bằng)

E.g. A successful society needs scientists, but it also requires teachers, writers, artists, and legal professionals.

6. Overall, although + noun phrase + is extremely important for + noun phrase, I believe + clause in order to + verb (dùng để kết luận với lập trường rõ ràng)

E.g. Overall, although science education is extremely important for economic and technological development, I believe governments should continue investing in all subjects equally in order to create balanced and well-rounded societies.

 

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