Tin Tức

IELTS Writing Practice: Some people think individuals in contemporary society are relying more on each other, whereas others feel they are becoming less dependent. Discuss both views
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1. Xây dựng ý tưởng

Đề bài

Some people think individuals in contemporary society are relying more on each other, whereas others feel they are becoming less dependent.

Consider both arguments and present your viewpoint.

Dạng bài

Discuss Both Views and Give Your Opinion Essay

Xác định chủ đề và luận điểm

Topic: Dependence and Independence in Modern Society

 

Luận điểm 1: People are becoming more dependent on each other

Increased specialization in the workforce: sự chuyên môn hóa ngày càng cao trong lực lượng lao động

Reliance on complex services and technologies: phụ thuộc vào các dịch vụ và công nghệ phức tạp

Growth of global trade and interconnected economies: sự phát triển của thương mại toàn cầu và các nền kinh tế liên kết

Dependence on experts for professional services: phụ thuộc vào chuyên gia trong nhiều lĩnh vực

Expansion of digital communication networks: sự mở rộng của các mạng lưới giao tiếp số

Greater cooperation in workplaces and communities: sự hợp tác nhiều hơn tại nơi làm việc và cộng đồng

 

Luận điểm 2: People are becoming less dependent on others

Access to information through the internet: tiếp cận thông tin thông qua internet

Ability to perform tasks independently using technology: khả năng tự thực hiện công việc nhờ công nghệ

Rise of remote work and online learning: sự phát triển của làm việc từ xa và học trực tuyến

Increased financial and personal independence: gia tăng sự độc lập về tài chính và cá nhân

Reduced reliance on local communities: giảm sự phụ thuộc vào cộng đồng địa phương

Greater self-sufficiency in daily life: khả năng tự chủ cao hơn trong cuộc sống hàng ngày

 

Triển khai ý tưởng

 

Position

Although technology has enabled individuals to become more self-sufficient in certain aspects of life, I believe modern society has become increasingly dependent on cooperation and interconnected systems overall.

→ Mặc dù công nghệ đã giúp con người tự chủ hơn ở một số khía cạnh của cuộc sống, tôi tin rằng xã hội hiện đại nhìn chung ngày càng phụ thuộc nhiều hơn vào sự hợp tác và các hệ thống liên kết.

Ví dụ:

People relying on online banking, healthcare systems, and logistics networks

Professionals depending on colleagues with specialized expertise in the workplace


 

2. Lập dàn ý cho đề theo PEEL

 

Introduction

Paraphrase: people disagree about whether modern individuals are becoming more or less dependent on one another

Question: discuss both views and give an opinion

Thesis: while technology has increased personal independence, society overall has become more interconnected and reliant on cooperation

 

Body Paragraph 1

Point: modern life requires greater interdependence

Evidence: specialization, professional services, global supply chains, digital networks

Explanation: individuals rely on countless people and systems to meet their daily needs

Link: therefore, dependence on others has increased in many important areas

 

Body Paragraph 2

Point: technology has increased personal independence

Evidence: internet access, online learning, remote work, self-service technologies

Explanation: people can perform tasks without direct assistance from others

Link: however, these technologies themselves depend on complex systems maintained by others

 

Conclusion

Summary: both dependence and independence have increased in different ways

Restate: modern societies are ultimately becoming more interconnected despite greater individual autonomy

 


 

3. Bài mẫu hoàn chỉnh

Some people argue that individuals today are becoming increasingly dependent on one another, while others believe modern technology has made people more independent. Although both perspectives have merit, I believe that contemporary society has become more reliant on interdependence overall.

On the one hand, there are strong reasons to suggest that people are becoming more dependent on each other. One important factor is the increased specialization in the workforce. Modern economies require individuals to focus on specific skills and professions, meaning people must rely on others for services they cannot provide themselves. In addition, there is growing reliance on complex services and technologies, such as healthcare systems, transportation networks, and online banking platforms. Furthermore, the growth of global trade and interconnected economies means that goods and services often depend on cooperation among people across different countries. As a result, modern life would be difficult to sustain without extensive collaboration.

On the other hand, technological developments have enabled greater independence in many aspects of daily life. Through the internet, individuals have access to information through the internet, allowing them to learn new skills and solve problems without professional assistance. Likewise, the rise of remote work and online learning enables people to work and study from home. Technology also provides the ability to perform tasks independently using technology, from shopping online to managing finances through mobile applications. However, these conveniences are only possible because they rely on sophisticated digital infrastructure and the expertise of countless professionals behind the scenes.

In conclusion, while technology has increased personal independence in certain areas, I believe people today are more dependent on one another than ever before. The complexity of modern economies and technologies has created a highly interconnected society that relies heavily on cooperation and shared expertise.

(Word count: 291)

 


 

4. Lexical Resources List

 

New Vocabulary

  1. increased specialization in the workforce (noun phrase): sự chuyên môn hóa ngày càng cao trong lực lượng lao động

    E.g. Economic development has led to increased specialization in the workforce.

  2. reliance on complex services and technologies (noun phrase): sự phụ thuộc vào các dịch vụ và công nghệ phức tạp

    E.g. Modern societies show a growing reliance on complex services and technologies.

  3. growth of global trade and interconnected economies (noun phrase): sự phát triển của thương mại toàn cầu và các nền kinh tế liên kết

    E.g. The growth of global trade and interconnected economies has increased international cooperation.

  4. dependence on experts for professional services (noun phrase): phụ thuộc vào chuyên gia trong các dịch vụ chuyên môn

    E.g. Many people have a dependence on experts for professional services.

  5. expansion of digital communication networks (noun phrase): sự mở rộng của các mạng lưới giao tiếp số

    E.g. The expansion of digital communication networks has transformed communication.

  6. greater cooperation in workplaces and communities (noun phrase): sự hợp tác nhiều hơn tại nơi làm việc và cộng đồng

    E.g. Complex projects require greater cooperation in workplaces and communities.

  7. access to information through the internet (noun phrase): tiếp cận thông tin thông qua internet

    E.g. Students benefit from access to information through the internet.

  8. ability to perform tasks independently using technology (noun phrase): khả năng tự thực hiện công việc nhờ công nghệ

    E.g. Smartphones provide the ability to perform tasks independently using technology.

  9. rise of remote work and online learning (noun phrase): sự phát triển của làm việc từ xa và học trực tuyến

    E.g. The pandemic accelerated the rise of remote work and online learning.

  10. increased financial and personal independence (noun phrase): gia tăng sự độc lập về tài chính và cá nhân

    E.g. Technology has contributed to increased financial and personal independence.

  11. reduced reliance on local communities (noun phrase): giảm sự phụ thuộc vào cộng đồng địa phương

    E.g. Online services have resulted in reduced reliance on local communities.

  12. greater self-sufficiency in daily life (noun phrase): khả năng tự chủ cao hơn trong cuộc sống hàng ngày

    E.g. Modern technology encourages greater self-sufficiency in daily life.

  13. interdependence (noun): sự phụ thuộc lẫn nhau

    E.g. Globalization has increased interdependence among nations.

  14. global supply chains (noun phrase): chuỗi cung ứng toàn cầu

    E.g. Businesses rely on global supply chains for production.

  15. online banking platforms (noun phrase): nền tảng ngân hàng trực tuyến

    E.g. Millions use online banking platforms every day.

  16. digital infrastructure (noun phrase): cơ sở hạ tầng kỹ thuật số

    E.g. Reliable digital infrastructure is essential for online services.

  17. professional assistance (noun phrase): sự hỗ trợ chuyên môn

    E.g. Some tasks still require professional assistance.

  18. shared expertise (noun phrase): chuyên môn được chia sẻ

    E.g. Innovation often depends on shared expertise.

  19. modern economies (noun phrase): các nền kinh tế hiện đại

    E.g. Modern economies rely heavily on specialization.

  20. daily needs (noun phrase): nhu cầu hằng ngày

    E.g. Many services help people meet their daily needs.

 

Sentence Structures

1. Although both perspectives have merit, I believe + clause (dùng để nêu quan điểm)

E.g. Although both perspectives have merit, I believe people are becoming more dependent on one another.

2. One important factor is the + noun phrase (dùng để trình bày lý do)

E.g. One important factor is the increased specialization in the workforce.

3. In addition, there is growing + noun phrase (dùng để mở rộng ý)

E.g. In addition, there is growing reliance on complex services and technologies.

4. On the other hand, + noun phrase + enable(s) + noun phrase + to + verb (dùng để trình bày quan điểm đối lập)

E.g. On the other hand, technology enables people to complete tasks independently.

5. However, these conveniences are only possible because + clause (dùng để phản biện)

E.g. However, these conveniences are only possible because sophisticated systems support them.

6. In conclusion, while + clause, I believe + clause because + clause (dùng để kết luận)

E.g. In conclusion, while technology promotes independence, I believe society is becoming more interconnected because modern life depends on cooperation.

 


 

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