1. Xây dựng ý tưởng
Đề bài
Some believe that the government should support artists like musicians, painters, and poets, while others argue that this is a misuse of funds. Consider both arguments and present your viewpoint.

Dạng bài
Discussion essay
Xác định chủ đề và luận điểm
Topic: Government Support for Artists
Luận điểm 1: Reasons for supporting artists
Preservation of cultural heritage: bảo tồn di sản văn hóa
Promotion of national identity: thúc đẩy bản sắc dân tộc
Encouragement of creativity and innovation: khuyến khích sự sáng tạo và đổi mới
Contribution to the cultural economy: đóng góp cho nền kinh tế văn hóa
Increased public access to the arts: tăng khả năng tiếp cận nghệ thuật của công chúng
Support for emerging artists: hỗ trợ các nghệ sĩ mới nổi
Luận điểm 2: Reasons against government funding
Limited public budgets: ngân sách công hạn chế
Higher priority social services: các dịch vụ xã hội cần ưu tiên hơn
Risk of inefficient spending: nguy cơ chi tiêu kém hiệu quả
Subjective value of art: giá trị nghệ thuật mang tính chủ quan
Dependence on government support: phụ thuộc vào hỗ trợ của chính phủ
Preference for private sponsorship: ưu tiên tài trợ từ khu vực tư nhân
Triển khai ý tưởng
Position
While governments must prioritize essential public services, I believe providing reasonable support for artists is justified because art plays an important role in preserving culture, inspiring creativity, and enriching society.
→ Mặc dù chính phủ cần ưu tiên các dịch vụ công thiết yếu, tôi tin rằng việc hỗ trợ nghệ sĩ là hợp lý vì nghệ thuật đóng vai trò quan trọng trong việc bảo tồn văn hóa, thúc đẩy sáng tạo và làm phong phú đời sống xã hội.
Ví dụ:
Government-funded museums and cultural festivals
Public grants helping talented artists continue their work
2. Lập dàn ý cho đề theo PEEL
Introduction
Paraphrase: some people support public funding for artists, while others view it as a waste of money
Question: discuss both views and give opinion
Thesis: although public spending should be carefully managed, governments should provide reasonable support for artists because of their cultural and social contributions
Body Paragraph 1
Point: opponents believe public funds should be used elsewhere
Evidence: healthcare, education, infrastructure, budget limitations
Explanation: governments must prioritize essential services that benefit all citizens
Link: excessive spending on the arts may be difficult to justify during economic challenges
Body Paragraph 2
Point: supporting artists brings significant benefits
Evidence: cultural preservation, creativity, tourism, public access to art
Explanation: many artistic projects would not survive without financial assistance
Link: moderate government funding can generate long-term cultural and economic value
Conclusion
Summary: both perspectives have merit
Restate: governments should support artists, but funding should remain balanced and carefully allocated
3. Bài mẫu hoàn chỉnh
Whether governments should financially support artists is a subject of ongoing debate. Some people believe public funding for musicians, painters, and poets is necessary, while others argue that it is a misuse of taxpayers’ money. Although public budgets are limited, I believe governments should provide reasonable support for artists because of the benefits they bring to society.
On the one hand, opponents argue that government resources should be directed toward more urgent priorities. Most countries face challenges in areas such as healthcare, education, and infrastructure, all of which require substantial investment. Given these demands, spending public money on artistic activities may appear less important. In addition, the subjective value of art means that not everyone appreciates or benefits from the same forms of artistic expression. Some people therefore believe that artists should rely on private sponsorship or market demand rather than government assistance.
On the other hand, artists make valuable contributions that justify public support. One important benefit is the preservation of cultural heritage, as artists help maintain traditions, languages, and historical narratives. Government funding can also encourage the promotion of national identity and strengthen cultural pride. Furthermore, supporting the arts contributes to the cultural economy by attracting tourists, creating jobs, and generating revenue through cultural events. Financial assistance is particularly important for supporting emerging artists, who may struggle to develop their talents without adequate resources. As a result, moderate public investment in the arts can provide long-term cultural and economic benefits.
In conclusion, while governments must prioritize essential public services, I believe allocating a reasonable amount of funding to artists is worthwhile. Such support helps preserve culture, encourage creativity, and enrich society as a whole.
(Word count: 289)
4. Lexical Resources List
New Vocabulary
preservation of cultural heritage (noun phrase): bảo tồn di sản văn hóa
E.g. Museums contribute to the preservation of cultural heritage.
promotion of national identity (noun phrase): thúc đẩy bản sắc dân tộc
E.g. Traditional art supports the promotion of national identity.
encouragement of creativity and innovation (noun phrase): khuyến khích sự sáng tạo và đổi mới
E.g. Arts education encourages the encouragement of creativity and innovation.
contribution to the cultural economy (noun phrase): đóng góp cho nền kinh tế văn hóa
E.g. Festivals make a significant contribution to the cultural economy.
increased public access to the arts (noun phrase): tăng khả năng tiếp cận nghệ thuật của công chúng
E.g. Public funding provides increased public access to the arts.
support for emerging artists (noun phrase): hỗ trợ các nghệ sĩ mới nổi
E.g. Grants offer valuable support for emerging artists.
limited public budgets (noun phrase): ngân sách công hạn chế
E.g. Governments often operate under limited public budgets.
higher priority social services (noun phrase): các dịch vụ xã hội cần ưu tiên hơn
E.g. Healthcare is one of the higher priority social services.
risk of inefficient spending (noun phrase): nguy cơ chi tiêu kém hiệu quả
E.g. Policymakers should minimize the risk of inefficient spending.
subjective value of art (noun phrase): giá trị nghệ thuật mang tính chủ quan
E.g. The subjective value of art makes funding decisions difficult.
dependence on government support (noun phrase): phụ thuộc vào hỗ trợ của chính phủ
E.g. Excessive funding may create dependence on government support.
private sponsorship (noun phrase): tài trợ tư nhân
E.g. Many artists seek private sponsorship.
taxpayers’ money (noun phrase): tiền thuế của người dân
E.g. Governments should spend taxpayers’ money responsibly.
substantial investment (noun phrase): khoản đầu tư đáng kể
E.g. Infrastructure projects require substantial investment.
artistic expression (noun phrase): sự biểu đạt nghệ thuật
E.g. People have different views on artistic expression.
cultural pride (noun phrase): niềm tự hào văn hóa
E.g. National celebrations strengthen cultural pride.
cultural events (noun phrase): các sự kiện văn hóa
E.g. Cities organize various cultural events each year.
financial assistance (noun phrase): hỗ trợ tài chính
E.g. Young artists often need financial assistance.
long-term cultural benefits (noun phrase): lợi ích văn hóa lâu dài
E.g. Public funding can generate long-term cultural benefits.
reasonable amount of funding (noun phrase): mức tài trợ hợp lý
E.g. Governments should allocate a reasonable amount of funding to the arts.
Sentence Structures
1. Although + noun phrase + are + adjective, I believe + clause because + clause (dùng để nêu quan điểm)
E.g. Although public budgets are limited, I believe governments should provide reasonable support for artists because of the benefits they bring to society.
2. On the one hand, + noun phrase + argue that + clause (dùng để trình bày quan điểm thứ nhất)
E.g. On the one hand, opponents argue that government resources should be directed toward more urgent priorities.
3. Given + noun phrase, + V-ing + noun phrase + may + verb + adjective (dùng để giải thích)
E.g. Given these demands, spending public money on artistic activities may appear less important.
4. One important benefit is + noun phrase, as + clause (dùng để nêu lợi ích)
E.g. One important benefit is the preservation of cultural heritage, as artists help maintain traditions and historical narratives.
5. Furthermore, + V-ing + noun phrase + contribute(s) to + noun phrase by + V-ing (dùng để mở rộng ý)
E.g. Furthermore, supporting the arts contributes to the cultural economy by attracting tourists and creating jobs.
6. In conclusion, while + clause, I believe + clause (dùng để kết luận)
E.g. In conclusion, while governments must prioritize essential public services, I believe supporting artists is worthwhile.
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